The fragmentation of the universal healthcare systems and the hospitals as its agents and outcomes

Abstract

This essay is aimed at producing a critical analysis on the contribution of hospitals to the fragmentation of the universal healthcare systems, considering them both cause and a consequence for such phenomenon. The misconnection between hospital and primary healthcare seems to be an important cause capable of perpetuating the phenomenon of fragmentation. The austerity agendas, quite common to less
virtuous economic cycles, may also contribute to the worsening of such phenomenon. This essay might be able to contribute to the broadening of such debates as for possible resolutions regarding the future sustainability of universal health systems, in order to offer a different proposal than the ´health system reform’ so concentrated on the acclaimed ‘universal coverage’ model of healthcare systems.