Sensitive and collaborative methodologies: Uncovering the resistance and struggles of vulnerable territories in the Cerrado biome

Abstract

This study analyzes the limits and possibilities of sensitive and collaborative methodologies, based on the experience of the Workshop on Sensitive and Collaborative Research and Action Methodologies for Deepening Understanding of Ecocide in the Cerrado, held in 2025 with representatives of Indigenous peoples and traditional communities of the Cerrado. Twenty-nine people participated, including Fiocruz research groups, representatives of Indigenous peoples, quilombola communities, coconut breakers, fishermen, social movements, and members of civil society organizations. Participants were invited through articulation with existing socio-territorial networks and the National Campaign in Defense of the Cerrado. The main outcomes included a shared commitment to continuing the actions and strengthening articulation between academia, communities, and public policies. Additional key results included proposals to expand participation from other territories and deepen the exchange of experiences to strengthen struggles in defense of the Cerrado; the need to carry out training activities within the territories; the development of research protocols; the strengthening of popular communication; and initiatives to value and preserve the memory of Indigenous and traditional peoples.